Description of Globalization from Below.
When tens of thousands of protestors brought the World Trade Organization
in Seattle to a halt in November 1999, it marked the "coming out party"
for a new global movement. Trade unionists, environmentalists, students, women's
rights groups, and human rights advocates demanded an alternative to "globalization
from above." As Newsweek commented, "There are now two visions
of globalization on offer, one led by commerce, one by social activism."
How can this emerging movement realize its vision? In Globalization from
Below: The Power of Solidarity, Brecher, Costello, and Smith draw on the
history of past movements and their own experience as activists to propose strategies
for building this powerful coalition into a successful movement for global democratization.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements
Introduction
1 Globalization and Its Specter
2 The Power of Social Movements (and
its Secret)
3 Two, Three, Many Levels
4 Handling Contradictions in the Movement
5 A World to Win-for What?
6 Draft of a Global Program
7 Self-Organization from Below
8 No Movement Is an Island
9 Fix It or Nix It
Conclusion
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Excerpt
Introduction
Corporations,
markets, investors, and elites are going global. The globalization that is so
often celebrated by economists, pundits, corporate executives, and the leaders
of the world's richest nations is actually their "globalization from above."
Globalization
from above can and should be contested by a "globalization from below"
through which people at the grassroots around the world link up to impose their
own needs and interests on the process of globalization. A movement embodying
globalization from below is already emerging. Its global grassroots solidarity
has the power to transform the world.
Globalization
gets mixed reviews. Greater interconnectedness among the world's people seems
to promise a "global village" in which the destructive antagonisms
of the past can be left behind, replaced by global cooperation and enriching
diversity. The advocates of a world without national economic barriers maintain
that it will make everyone, including the people and countries at the bottom,
better off.
But
the actual experience of fin-de-millenium globalization has not fulfilled this
promise. Instead, it has given us more poor people than the world has ever known
and increased threats to the environmental conditions on which human life itself
depends. It has led many to fear the loss of hard-won social and environmental
protections and e...
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Praise
“Neophyte or social movement veteran, you need this succinct guide to
avoid the pitfalls, ambushes, and ordinary stupidity ready to waylay the well-meaning
activist. Thanks to Brecher, Costello, and Smith, we can put winning strategies
in their place. We may even get it right this time-and, believe me, this time,
it’s urgent. Bravo.”
—Susan George, author of A Fate Worse Than
Debt
“Globalization
from Below is a concise and very readable book that assists the reader in
understanding the ‘new world order’ and its impact on society.”
—Edward Asner
“This
lean, thoughtful, and incisive book examines the most important political question
raised by the advent of globalization: will the growth of a broad grassroots
protest movement grow, succeed in entering the political lists, and transform
the corporate-led global agenda. A must read for political activists.”
—Professor Frances Fox Piven, City University of
New York
“While
the media portrays anti-corporate protesters as everything from protectionists
to wacko Luddites, the authors of Globalization from Below clearly show
that our movement is a profoundly humane response to a global economic system
gone awry. Their Global Program articulates what we are for—democratic
decision-making, fair distribution of wealth, environmental sustainability—and
how we can continue to we...
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